Posts Tagged ‘Breathalyzer’


Top 10 Myths and Facts about DWI – Know them before it’s late..!!

Posted on Oct 27, 2009

Many individuals abuse alcohol consumption based on the many myths surrounding DWI and the various tests carried out by DWI law enforcers to control the crime. These DWI myths range from the extremely weird to credible suggestions that simply are not scientifically correct. Some of these myths include:

1. Breath: Most individuals believe that the smell of alcohol on your breath is what gives the BAC reading. However, research has proven this is not so. Alcohol has no odor. The odor is generated from the other ingredients used to make the drink. As a result, an individual who consumes non-alcoholic beer will have the same mouth odor as one who consumes alcoholic beer. Research has also shown that odor level estimates for some high potent alcoholic beverages were off by up to .13, which is almost twice the legal limit.


2. Accurate Breathalyzers: Do not give up if you are pulled over for a suspected DWI. Research has shown that breathalyzer testing is not a 100% full proof method of declaring you were driving under the influence. Any experienced DWI lawyer can easily expose the accepted .01% inherent error of the system and this has now been accepted in courses nationwide.


3. Jury Trial: The format of DWI cases is not cast in stone. Accusers have the right to refuse judgment by a judge and request a jury trial. With its margin error of 30 – 40%, a jury is important especially when the circumstances of your charge are questionable. This request cannot be denied, as it is your right under the sixth amendment.


4. Guaranteed correct BAC Results: It is a known fact among law enforcers and DWI lawyers that the testing method for breathalyzers is not full proof. Arresting officers can easily manipulate the information generated by the machine to prosecute suspected DWI offenders. Tests have shown that the first few breaths blown into the machine has a less alcohol content than the last couple of breaths do. This is because the first breaths that exudes from the top of the lungs that has lower alcohol content. The last couple of breath will come from the bottom of the lungs, close to the alveolar sacs that are rich in alcohol content. With this knowledge, the arresting officer keeps yelling at the driver to blow hard into the test machine until an elevated result is reached. Studies show that some breath test under these conditions revealed an actual alcohol content of .14% when compared to the actual blood test results of .09%. Always inform your DWI lawyer of the arresting officer’s conduct.


5. Breathalyzers tell Blood Alcohol Content (BAC): Many individuals believe that a breathalyzer machine actually measures blood alcohol concentration level. This is understandable as the acronym BAC suggests. However, the breathalyzer machine only gives an estimate of the amount of alcohol concentration by detecting any chemical compounds that contains trace elements from a methyl group of elements. Correct alcohol content must be verified by a blood test that has also been proven to have a 5% margin of error.


6. Mandated Roadside Testing: Roadside testing is not mandatory. Suspected offenders can refuse the roadside sobriety test but must immediately make themselves available for a chemical blood test at their expense at the nearest certified medical facility.


7. Roadside Integration: Suspected offenders often believe they must answer all the questions posed to them by their arresting officer. Drivers have the right to remain silent about any questions pertaining to your impairment.


8. Sucking on Copper Coins- some individuals believe that sucking on copper coins following the consumption of alcohol can actually lower their BAC reading. They think the chemical content will affect the machines ability to calculate your BAC level. This has proven to be utterly untrue.


9. Being Alcohol Free: Being alcohol free does not prevent you from being arrested on a DWI. Test show that traces of marijuana and other high potent drugs remain in the body up to twenty days after being consumed.


10. Pleading Guilty: Many persons believe that just pleading guilty will eliminate the rigors of the court case and sets you along your merry way, however this is not so. After a guilty plea, your information is entered into the state’s system. If you are charged again for the same crime, you will be treated as a repeat offender and attracts a different set of rules.

 
 

Blood Alcohol Content, DWI, DWI Laws4 Comments »



Drunk Driving Terms – Know them before it’s too late!

Posted on Oct 19, 2009

S.No Drunken Driving Terminology What do they mean?
1 Administrative License Suspension/Revocation Under the authority of the state, those convicted under DWI charges either for measuring beyond the prescribed BAC level or for not conforming to the Field Sobriety Tests, will have their driving licenses revoked or suspended until adjudication
2 Absorption Rate The rate at which the alcohol consumed is absorbed in the blood stream is called the absorption rate. This normally varies depending upon the nature of alcohol consumed, food intake of the individual and the duration of consumption of alcohol.
3 Blood Alcohol Content
(BAC)
It is a test which measures the concentration of alcohol in the blood stream of the accused from the blood sample of the suspect. An individual is convicted under DWI laws depending upon the BAC content where it is beyond the prescribed limits
4 Breathalyzer It is an instrument used by enforcement officials to measure the blood alcohol concentration of the suspect by way of testing his/her breath sample
5 Burn Off Rate It is the rate at which the alcohol consumed in the body is metabolized by the body. The rate at which it happens depends upon the concentration of drinks taken by the individual. The regular rate of metabolism is about one ounce per hour 
6 Chemical Tests All the tests undertaken to detect the amount of alcohol concentration in the body namely blood, breath and urine test fall under this.
7 Conditional License Where there is a revocation of license due to non compliance of DWI terms, a conditional license is issued to the accused on a condition of compliance of a certain act say attending a DWI course, after which the license is fully reinstated
8 Community Service An accused under the DWI law is allowed to compensate his /her penalty or fine by way of community service, which involves reporting to duty on community related services like sweeping, picking trash or any other public oriented work. The individual is allowed to stay at home and report to duty during the day
9 DUI Driving under Intoxication (DUI) is a state, where an individual is found driving a vehicle under the influence of alcohol. This also includes intoxication caused due to drugs other than alcohol. A person is subject to a DUI charge, where he is found driving under the influence of alcohol 
10 DWI Driving while Intoxicated (DWI) is a term similar to that of DUI which indicates that the driver engages in operating the vehicle under the influence of alcohol. A person convicted with a DWI charge is subjected to imprisonment, penalty and fine.
11 Felony A felony in short means a serious crime that involves offences like rape and death. Where a fatal accident has taken place as a result of drunken driving, the accused is convicted under first degree felony, involving severe punishments and imprisonments. A 2nd and 3rd degree felony convictions are not severe in nature. Felony convictions are also evoked against repeat offenders
12 Field Sobriety Test (FST) These are some of the on the spot test conducted by enforcement officials, where they suspect a person driving a vehicle is under the influence of alcohol. These tests involve blood and breathalyzer test that measures the concentration of alcohol in the body of the convict. Where the convict refuses to take FST or measures an alcohol level that is more than the prescribed limits, he/she is convicted under DWI charge.
13 Habitual Offender Where an individual is convicted under DWI charges repeatedly for more than 3 times he is classified as a Habitual Offender and is subject severe penalties that also involves conviction under felony charges.
14 Ignition Interlock Device An ignition interlock device is used to test the blood alcohol content of the driver. Where the breath test reveals a BAC beyond the set limits of say.20, the device connected to the engines ignition system prevents the vehicle from starting. This device is located near the drivers seat is compulsory in certain states where the driver was already subject to DWI charge even once.
15 Impaired Impairment is a physical state where the driver has lost complete control over his body due to alcohol consumption. Enforcement official can still subject a person under DWI charges even where the BAC is below .08, if he finds that the drivers ability to drive the vehicle is completely Impaired Driving
16 Implied Consent Laws An implied consent law is observed by certain states in the US, wherein the driver of a vehicle gives an implied consent for blood alcohol measurement at the time of issuing drivers license. In such states where a person refuses to take this test he/she is subject to penalties and even revocation of license
17 Miranda Rights A Miranda right is all about informing the suspect of his right to remain silent and proceed cooperating with enforcement officials under the guidance of his lawyer. It is the duty of the enforcement official to make a statement of Miranda Rights to the accused.
18 Misdemeanor These are crimes which are less serious in nature when compared to a felony. First degree misdemeanor crimes are subject to severe punishments. Any first time DWI charge is commonly categorized as misdemeanor
19 Open Container Laws As per Open Container Laws, travelling with a open alcohol containers in a car is prohibited. Many states have adopted this law to ensure there is no drinking of alcohol especially by the driver of the vehicle while travelling.
20 Zero Tolerance BAC A Zero Tolerance Test is law relating to juvenile drinking. Where a person driving a vehicle has not attained his legal drinking age of 21 and is found to be under the influence of alcohol then is subjected to a DWI charge even if a trace of alcohol is measured in his blood irrespective of the levels. 
 
 

Blood Alcohol Content, DWI, Drunk DrivingNo Comments »



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